Gifted and Talented Services
(Maine Chapter 104)
This
site is undergoing maintenance - most information is useful, but I have
several things to bring up-to-date. I expect it will be "fully
launched" soon. Thank you for your patience! JD
Welcome! This
program at RSU #34 began in 2005 through the hard work
of staff, parents,
students, and school
board members advocating for students who have significantly different needs
than their peers.
Gifted education programming is
a coordinated and comprehensive structure of informal and formal services
provided on a continuing basis intended to effectively nurture gifted learners.
(NAGC, 2000)
Gifted learners
are “Students, children, or youth who give evidence of high achievement
capability in areas such as intellectual, creative, artistic, or
leadership capacity, or in specific academic fields, and who need
services and activities not ordinarily provided by the school in order
to fully develop those capabilities” (No Child Left Behind, 2002).
Another interpretation, paraphrased from SENG (Supporting the
Emotional Needs of the Gifted, 1999):
Giftedness is now seen as:
asynchronous development across the lifespan,
in which advanced cognitive/artistic abilities
and a heightened intensity combine
to create inner experiences and awareness
that are qualitatively different from the norm.
With questions, please contact:
Jon Doty (K-12 GT Coordinator/Teacher)
jon.doty@rsu34.org
(207) 827-3910 ext. 102
Fax (207) 827-3922
Judy Campbell (GT Resource Teacher, LMS) judy.campbell@rsu34.org (207) 827-3900 ext. 115
Renee St. Peter (GT Resource Teacher, OTES)
renee.stpeter@rsu34.org
(207) 827-1544 ext. 235 |
Information Sessions "Open
Door" information sessions will be held 45 minutes before the monthly
School Board meetings (NOTE: no session in January 2010).
Please see rsu34.org (click on "School Board") for
times/locations of the monthly meetings - just look for Mr. Doty, or
contact him ahead of time.
|
Program Philosophy
Our goal is to develop a program that is:
- sustainable: most development
efforts should result in long-term successes which do not rely on a single
staff person
- effective: programming should
consistently and appropriately challenge and support students
- comprehensive: programming should
challenge and support students academically, socially, and emotionally, as
research shows “G/T” students have different needs than their peers in
each of these areas
- non-elitist: some “G/T” programs nationally are plagued by competition
to be labeled with the title “Gifted”, or to access exclusive
programming. Our program is focused
on student needs and open access, rather than on labels. Programming will be developed to meet
the needs of identified students, but may be accessed by many other
students. The program should be
effective but essentially invisible to students and visitors; “G/T” programming is one of the many adjustments
our professional educators make in classes to meet the needs of our
diverse students. Pullout groups
may be part of appropriate programming, but making more options available
in the normal classroom experience will be the focus.
- sensible: as we
develop an exceptional program, we will choose options that focus first on
enrichment and increased breadth of knowledge, and use vertical
acceleration as necessary for students who exhaust reasonable enrichment
options. Through this philosophy,
we will provide appropriate education to high-ability students while
maximizing interaction with age peers.
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Long-Term Staffing Goal: full-time Resource Teacher
in Old Town Elementary School, Leonard Middle School, and Old Town High School,
one of those teachers
to have the
responsibilities of “district-wide coordination. Teaching positions
to be supported by curriculum development funds, tutoring funds, distance education
and college course funds, etc.
(Note: this staffing goal was set by the advisory committee prior
to regionalization, and needs to be updated to reflect our new
schools).
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Definitions of "Talent Pool" and "Chapter 104" Students
We are developing a program guided by the
Schoolwide Enrichment Model (Renzulli,
University
of
Connecticut). As we implement this program, we
identify two groups of students through a "blind" (Student A, Student B, etc.) committee process:
“Talent Pool Students: This group includes students who often
need different lessons or activities than their age peers. Common characteristics include high ability,
academic success, quick mastery and recall of information, early reading
ability, etc. Our program includes
focused curriculum development to create lessons that meet the needs of this
population, while studying topics similar to their age peers.
“Chapter 104 Students”: We frequently use this label, rather than "Gifted
& Talented",
as each of our community's students has talents to be proud of and to share. We identify a few students for Chapter
104 services when it has become clear to staff that these students' needs
are so exceptional that their educational needs to be carefully monitored
for appropriate challenge
and support. There is no single “picture” of
a gifted learner, but exceptionally quick mastery (often mastering a new
skill with 1-2
repetitions), exceptional recall of information, exceptional abstract thinking
ability, consistent scoring in the 98th or 99th percentile,
etc., are common characteristics. Historically
speaking, many programs nationwide required tested IQ
above 130 for admission.
The following
chart may help illustrate the difference what it means to be a “Gifted and
Talented” learner:
(Source:
Janice Szabos, Challenge Magazine, Tennessee Association for the
Gifted: http://www.tag-tenn.org
)

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Maine
Chapter 104 (excerpt)
Gifted
and talented programs in the State are to be based on the following educational
principles:
1.
Gifted and talented children need to move at their own rate,
regardless of chronological age or grade placement; therefore, academic
subjects, including the fine arts, shall be taught to them in an manner that allows them to learn at their appropriate
instructional level and at their own pace.
2.
Gifted and talented children need diversity in their educational
experiences; therefore, diverse and appropriate learning experiences shall be
offered through variety of program models, instructional strategies and
materials.
3.
Gifted and talented children need to be challenged to develop
their abilities and potential; therefore, specialized curricula that are
advanced, conceptually complex and carefully differentiated from regular
curricula shall be provided in lieu of the regular curricula.
4.
Gifted and talented children's needs vary as they progress through
the elementary and secondary grades; instructional settings shall be
appropriate to their changing needs.
5.
Highly gifted and talented children may need further modifications
to their educational programs; therefore, appropriate adjustments or
alternatives to their gifted and talented programs must be made.
(full text of Chapter 104 is available through the Department
of Education or www.megat.org)
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Identification of "Talent Pool" and "Chapter 104" students
Students
are identified as part of the "Talent Pool" or for Chapter 104
services by a committee in each school (which includes a teacher, an administrator,
and the Coordinator of G/T Services). Students
may be brought to the attention of the identification committee by anyone (staff,
parents, community members, self-referral, peer referral). The
committee will consider all available information (including assessment
data, statements
by parents and teachers, characteristics rating scales, etc.) to determine
whether a student ought to be identified. If
a parent or student disagrees with the committee's decision, they may elect
to appeal that decision to the Superintendent.
A "blind" process is used in identification (i.e. Student A, Student B,
etc.) to reduce possible influence of bias.
Referral forms
are available on this web page.
"Talent Pool" identification may
happen in all grades (K-12), while "Chapter 104" identification
will occur in grades 3-12. Research
shows that identifying very young students as “Gifted and
Talented” often later proves inaccurate. Early
learning opportunities and nurturing activities (pre-school, storytime, enriching
toys, etc.) heavily influence children’s performance in
early grades, leading to over-identification of students as “Gifted and
Talented”.
The Selection
Committee will use the following guidelines to inform their decision:
Identification
Committee Guidelines (.pdf)
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Advisory Committee
The
staff responsible for programming will be advised annually by the “Gifted
and Talented Advisory Committee”. The
committee includes:
- An administrator representing each
grade span
- Curriculum Coordinator
- A School Board member
- A teacher representing each grade span
- Parents of 1-3 students in the Old
Town School Department
- A student
Discussion topics
will include:
- The process of identifying Gifted and
Talented students
- Programming
- Use of community resources
- Professional development
- Staffing
- Goal-setting for the next year
Individual
students will not be discussed.
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Program History in our District - Major Developments
2005-2006
First
year of program, 2/3 time Coordinator of Gifted & Talented Services
serving only K-8. Small pilot group use of supportive software.
Dedicated physical space district-wide: an office and the
corner of a classroom.
2006-2007
Expansion
to K-12. Full-time Coordinator with part-time tutoring services
in the spring. Large-scale use of supportive software.
Honors Diploma program begins at Old Town High School.
Specialized middle-school Algebra offered through after-school
time once per week. Training in Shared Inquiry. Dedicated
physical space district-wide: an office and a small classroom.
2007-2008
Expansion
of tutoring services, very small pilot group exploring online
coursework. Specialized middle-school Algebra offered through
in-school time twice per week. Dedicated physical space district-wide:
an office and a small classroom. First Honors Diploma
graduates.
2008-2009
GT
Resource Teacher hired to replace tutors, primarily serving Old Town
Elementary School. Planning implementation of services in Visual
& Performing Arts. Online coursework expands (Virtual High
Schools). Algebra and Geometry offered at middle school through
daily classes. Dedicated physical space at three schools.
2009-2010
Second
GT Resource Teacher hired, primarily serving Leonard Middle School.
Implementation of Visual & Performing Arts services begins.
Screening and development of services begins at our new schools.
Online coursework expands (Virtual High Schools and AP4All).
This page maintained and
updated by Jon Doty (jon.doty@rsu34.org)
Last Update:
July 23, 2009 9:16 AM